1. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja
Dongosolo lamphamvu la m'mphepete mwa nyanjaimatanthawuza dongosolo lomwe doko limapereka mphamvu kwa sitimayo panthawi yomwe sitimayo imagwira ntchito, kuphatikizapo zipangizo zapamadzi ndi zida za m'mphepete mwa nyanja.Ndi voteji ya 1KV monga mzere wogawanitsa, mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja imagawidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja yamphamvu kwambiri komanso mphamvu yamagetsi yotsika kwambiri.The otsika-voteji mphamvu m'mphepete mwa makampani makamaka utenga mlingo voteji wa 380V/50Hz kapena 440V/60Hz, ndi mkulu-voteji m'mphepete mwa mphamvu utenga voteji mlingo wa 6KV/50Hz kapena 6.6KV/60Hz kapena 11KV/60Hz.Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndiyosavuta, yomwe ndi kutumiza mphamvu kuchokera kumphepete mwa nyanja (ie chipangizo chochokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja) kupita ku njira yolandirira mphamvu ya sitimayo (ie chipangizo choyendetsa sitima) kupyolera mu gawo la gombe la sitimayo.
Dongosolo lamagetsi am'mphepete mwa nyanja limagwiritsidwa ntchito kusinthira magetsi a gridi yamagetsi kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi ndi ma frequency omwe amafunidwa ndi zombo zapamadzi kudzera pa ma transfoma, otembenuza ndi ma transfoma odzipatula, ndipo pamapeto pake amawapereka ku bokosi lolumikizirana.Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti chosinthira mu chipangizo chochokera m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa potengera ukadaulo wosinthika pafupipafupi wa zida zamagetsi ndipo ndiye zida zoyambira pamakina amagetsi akumtunda.
Dongosolo lolandirira mphamvu za sitimayo ndi gawo la njira yogawa mphamvu za sitima.Nthawi zambiri, zombo ndigombe power systemadzakhala ndi chizindikiro cha AMPS pa satifiketi yamagulu.Amapangidwa makamaka ndi chingwe chowinda, chosinthira sitima yapamadzi ndi makina oyang'anira magetsi.Makina oyang'anira magetsi azikhala ndi ntchito zowonetsera magetsi, polarity kapena gawo lotsatizana (magawo atatu AC) kuzindikira, kudulidwa mwadzidzidzi, kutsekeka kwachitetezo, kusamutsa katundu, chitetezo chafupipafupi, chitetezo chamagetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
2.Zoyembekeza zogwiritsa ntchitomphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja
Palinso mavuto ena poyendetsa magetsi m'mphepete mwa nyanja.Mwachitsanzo, kuchuluka kwa zombo zokhala ndi malo olandirira mphamvu ndizocheperako, ndalama zoyambira padoko ndizokwera, phindu limakhala lotsika, chuma chogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu m'mphepete mwa nyanja sichili chokwera, mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe sali ogwirizana, komanso mtengo wosinthira zombo. ndi mkulu.Chifukwa cha mavuto omwe ali pamwambawa, madipatimenti oyenerera aperekanso ndondomeko zoyenera.Mwachitsanzo, doko, mwini zombo kapena woyendetsa adzapatsidwa thandizo linalake la kusintha kwa mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, kutengera mitengo yamagetsi yomwe amakonda, kusintha malamulo aukadaulo ofunikira kuti akhazikitse zida zamagetsi za m'mphepete mwa zombo pamitundu ina ya zombo, ndikuyeretsa mawonekedwe amtundu wina.
M'tsogolomu, mphamvu ya haidrojeni, mphamvu yamagetsi ya hydrogen mafuta ndi mphamvu ya batri ya lithiamu sizikhala mphamvu zotsogola.Ngakhale mphamvu ya LNG itakhala mphamvu yayikulu yoyendetsera, siingathe kukwaniritsa cholinga chotulutsa mpweya wa zero pambuyo poyambira.Chifukwa chake, mphamvu ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndiyo njira yotheka kwambiri yopezera mpweya wa zero panthawi yopuma.Kwa zombo zina zoyendera zapakhomo ndi zapamtunda, pali malamulo atsopano owunikiridwa mwaukadaulo omwe amafunikira kukhazikitsa magetsi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kayendedwe ka kupanga ndi kukonzanso, zombo zokhala ndi zida zolandirira magetsi zidzatenga zaka zingapo kuti zizigwira ntchito mochulukira.Iyi ndi nthawi yogawa gawo la opanga magetsi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja am'tsogolo, komanso zatsopano zoyang'aniridwa ndi dipatimenti yapanyanja.Pambuyo polimbikitsa mwamphamvu ntchito yomanga madoko opangira magetsi m'zaka zaposachedwa, ntchito yomanga magetsi kumtunda yatha.Ndi kukwezeleza kwathunthu kwa zida zamagetsi, akukhulupirira kuti masomphenya obiriwira aku China akwaniritsidwa m'zaka zingapo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-28-2022