1.Chiyambi
Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti mabwato amakhala otetezeka bwanji ngakhale ali ndi magetsi omwe amadutsa nthawi zonse m'madzi?Chabwino, yankho kwa izo ndizingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi.Lero tiwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi zam'madzi komanso momwe zilili zofunika pamakampani apanyanja.
Zingwe zamagetsi zam'madzi ndizofunikira kuti magetsi aziyenda bwino pamabwato, zombo, ndi zombo zina zam'madzi.Zingwe zapaderazi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugawa mphamvu komanso kupewa ngozi zamagetsi m'malo ovuta a m'madzi.
Nyanja ili ndi madzi amchere.Zinthu zonsezi, mchere, ndi madzi, zimalepheretsa kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe.Madzi amayambitsa moto, mafupipafupi, ndi electrocution, pamene mchere udzawononga waya pang'onopang'ono mpaka utawonekera.Zingwe zamagetsi zamagetsi zam'madzi ndi njira yopangira chilichonse chamagetsi panyanja.
2.KumvetsetsaZingwe Zamagetsi Zam'madzi
Pali mitundu ingapo ya zingwe zamagetsi zam'madzi zomwe zilipo, iliyonse yopangidwira ntchito zinazake.Izi zimaphatikizapo zingwe zamagetsi, zowongolera, zolumikizirana, ndi zida.
Kumvetsetsa kusiyana ndi zolinga za mitundu ya zingwezi ndizofunikira posankha zingwe zoyenera zamagetsi zamagetsi zam'madzi.
Zingwe zamagetsi ndi zingwe zolemera kwambiri zomwe zimanyamula ma voltages okwera kuchokera ku jenereta.Amagawa mphamvu pa sitima yonse kapena ngalawa.Izi zili ndi chitetezo chakunja chokhuthala kwambiri chifukwa kukhudzana ndi nyanja kumakhala kofala mumikhalidwe yovuta.Amayendetsa makina opangira magetsi, zowongolera, ndi makina olemera kwambiri m'ngalawamo.
Zingwe zowongolerandi zingwe zotsika mphamvu zomwe zimayendetsa ntchito zamakina.Opanga zingwe zam'madzi amatha kuziteteza kapena ayi, kutengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'anira chiwongolero ndi kuwongolera injini.Amakhala osinthika kwambiri kuti alole kupindika ndikuyenda pakuchita kwawo.
Zingwe zoyankhulirana zimapangidwa kuti zitumize ndi kulandira zidziwitso kuchokera kuchombo kupita ku ulamuliro waukulu komanso pakati pa wina ndi mnzake.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pakuyenda komanso GPS pa sitimayo.Zingwezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zingwe zopotoka kuti muchepetse kusokoneza kwa ma elekitiroma.Amathanso kufalitsa ma analogi ndi ma digito.Zingwe zoyankhulirana ndizofunikira kuti kulumikizana bwino pachombo chilichonse.
Zingwe za zida ndizopadera kuti zizitha kunyamula ma analogi otsika kuchokera ku masensa omwe ali m'sitimayo.Amayang’anira zinthu zofunika monga kutentha, kuthamanga, mlingo, ndi chilengedwe.Izi ndi zofunika kuti chombocho chisasunthike pa nyengo iliyonse, chifukwa nyanja imathamanga mofulumira.Chifukwa cha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo, amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilengedwe.Choncho, amatetezedwa kwambiri ku mitundu yonse ya m'nyanja.
3.Kusankha Zingwe Zamagetsi Zoyenera za Marine
3.1 Voltage ndi zofunikira pano
Posankha zingwe zamagetsi zam'madzi, ndikofunikira kuganizira mphamvu yamagetsi ndi zomwe zikufunika pamagetsi.Kusankha zingwe zokhala ndi ma voliyumu olondola komanso mawerengero apano kumatsimikizira kufalikira kwamphamvu kwamphamvu.Izi zimachepetsanso chiopsezo cha kulephera kwa chingwe kapena kutenthedwa.
3.2 Kuganizira za chilengedwe
Malo a m'nyanja amabweretsa zovuta zapadera ku zingwe zamagetsi.Zikadakuthandizani ngati mungaganizire zinthu monga kukana madzi, kukana kwa UV, kuchedwa kwa malawi, komanso kukana kukhudzidwa ndi mankhwala.Kusankha zingwe zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zipirire zinthu zachilengedwezi zimatsimikizira moyo wawo wautali komanso kudalirika pakugwiritsa ntchito panyanja.
3.3 Kutsata miyezo ndi malamulo amagetsi apanyanja
Kutsata miyezo ndi malamulo amagetsi apanyanja ndikofunikira pachitetezo.Ndikofunika kutsatira machitidwe abwino amakampani.Miyezo monga yokhazikitsidwa ndi International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) imapereka malangizo omanga, kuyesa, ndi magwiridwe antchito.Kusankha zingwe zomwe zimakwaniritsa kapena kupitilira miyezo yamagetsi yapamadzi iyi kumatsimikizira chitetezo chokwanira komanso kudalirika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-08-2023