Ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi mabi birashobora gukora neza

Mu musaruro wa gazi ya desulfurizasi mu mashanyarazi y’amashyanyarazi, bitewe n’ingaruka ziterwa na desulfurizasi na gaze ya flue, amazi y’amazi arimo ibintu byinshi bidashobora gushonga, nka calcium chloride, fluor, ion ya mercure, ion ya magnesium n’ibindi byuma biremereye Ibintu.Amakara n'amabuye akoreshwa mu mashanyarazi y’amashyanyarazi arashobora gutera umwanda ukabije w’amazi mabi.Kugeza ubu, mu rwego rwo gukoresha tekinoloji ya gaze ya flux mu nganda zimwe na zimwe z’amashyanyarazi mu gihugu cyanjye, amazi y’amazi yabyaye arimo ibintu byinshi byahagaritswe hamwe n’ibintu bitandukanye biremereye, aribyo amazi y’amazi yangiza.

Ubwiza bw’amazi y’amazi atandukanye n’andi mazi y’inganda, kandi afite ibiranga umuvuduko mwinshi, umunyu mwinshi, kwangirika gukomeye no gupima byoroshye.Bitewe n'ibisabwa muri politiki yo kurengera ibidukikije, amazi y’amazi agomba kugera kuri zeru.Nyamara, tekinoroji gakondo ya zeru-zero nka MVR na MED ifite ibibi byishoramari ryinshi nigiciro kinini cyo gukora, kandi ntishobora gukoreshwa cyane.Nigute dushobora kugera ku “giciro gito na zeru zeru” z’amazi y’amazi yanduye byabaye ikibazo cyihutirwa gukemurwa.

Ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi y’amazi ashobora guhita yibanda ku mazi y’amazi y’amazi hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukanya membrane nka Wastout, R-MF kwitegura, gutandukana kwa HT-NF, no gutandukanya HRLE.Ikoranabuhanga ridasanzwe ryo gutandukanya imiyoboro ikoresha imiyoboro y’amazi arenze urugero, igishushanyo mbonera cy’imiterere n’ibintu byihariye bya membrane bifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya umwanda, ibyo bigatuma imikorere ya sisitemu iramba.Igishushanyo cya sisitemu ituma bigora gukora igipande cya polarize hejuru ya membrane, kandi gifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurwanya umwanda.Igiciro cyo gukora cya sisitemu ni gito, kandi ikiguzi cyo gukora kuri toni yamazi ni 40-60% gusa mubikorwa gakondo.

Kuva kera, sisitemu y’amazi yanduye yirengagijwe nigice gikora kuko ntabwo kiri muri sisitemu yibanze.Cyangwa hitamo uburyo bworoshye bwo gutunganya amazi mabi mugihe cyo kubaka, cyangwa kureka sisitemu.Mubikorwa bifatika, urugomero rwamashanyarazi rugomba gusobanura intego nibisabwa mugutunganya amazi y’amazi y’amazi, gukoresha neza ikoranabuhanga, gushyiraho gahunda yo gucunga neza, kunoza byimazeyo ingaruka zo kugenzura, gushimangira imirimo yubuyobozi, no kunoza ingaruka zubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga ubushakashatsi no kubishyira mu bikorwa.