Bophara ba lisekoere tse 240thapoke 17.48 limilimithara.
Kenyelletso ea likhoele
Thapo, hangata e kang thapo e nang le lihlopha tse 'maloa kapa tse' maloa tsa li-conductor, sehlopha ka seng sa bonyane tse peli, e koaletsoe ho tloha ho e mong, 'me hangata e sotheha ho pota-pota setsi.Sekoaelo se sireletsang haholo, haholo bakeng sa likhoele tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi.
Tlhaloso eathapo
Cable ke terata e fetisang motlakase kapa tlhahisoleseding ho tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng, e entsoeng ka li-conductor tse le 'ngoe kapa tse ngata tse sirelelitsoeng ho tloha ho tse ling le lesela le ka ntle le sireletsang le sireletsang.
Hangata thapo e entsoe ka lithapo tse sothehileng.Sehlopha se seng le se seng sa lithapo se sirelelitsoe ho tloha ho tse ling, 'me karolo eohle e ka ntle e koahetsoe ke lera le koahelang haholo.Cable e na le litšobotsi tsa motlakase oa ka hare le ho kenya ka ntle.
Tšimoloho le nts'etsopele ea lithapo
Ka 1831, rasaense oa Brithani Faraday o ile a fumana "molao oa ho kenngoa ha motlakase oa motlakase", o ileng oa rala motheo oa tsoelo-pele ea tšebeliso ea lithapo le likhoele.
Ka 1879, Edison oa United States o ile a theha leseli la motlakase, kahoo mohala oa leseli la motlakase o na le tebello e pharaletseng;ka 1881, Golton e United States e thehile "jenereithara ea puisano".
Ka 1889, Flandy oa United States o ile a etsa thapo ea motlakase e kentsoeng ka oli e kentsoeng ka oli, e leng mofuta oa hona joale oa thapo ea matla a matla a phahameng a sebelisoang ka pel'a hae.Ka nts'etsopele le litlhoko tsa 'nete tsa batho, tsoelo-pele ea lithapo le likhoele le eona e ntse e eketseha ka potlako.
Khethollo ea lithapo
DC cable
Lithapo tsa serial pakeng tsa likarolo;likhoele tse tšoanang pakeng tsa likhoele le lipakeng tsa likhoele le mabokose a kabo ea DC;likhoele lipakeng tsa mabokose a kabo ea DC le li-inverters.Lithapo tse ka holimo ke lithapo tsa DC kaofela, 'me ho na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa kantle.Li hloka ho thibela mongobo, ho sireletsa letsatsi, ho thibela serame, ho thibela mocheso, le ho hanyetsa UV.Libakeng tse ling tse khethehileng, li boetse li hloka ho sireletsoa linthong tsa lik'hemik'hale tse kang acid le alkali.
AC cable
Mohala o kopanyang ho tloha ho inverter ho ea ho transformer ea mohato o holimo;thapo e kopanyang ho tloha ho transformer ea mohato ho ea setsing sa kabo ea matla;thapo e kopanyang ho tloha setsing sa kabo ea matla ho ea ho grid kapa mosebelisi.Karolo ena ea thapo ke thapo ea mojaro ea AC, 'me ho na le libaka tse ngata tsa kahare.E ka khethoa ho ea ka matla a akaretsangthapolitlhoko tsa khetho.
Tšebeliso ea lithapo
Litsamaiso tsa Matla
Lisebelisoa tsa terata le lithapo tse sebelisoang ka har'a sistimi ea motlakase li kenyelletsa lithapo tse se nang letho, litšepe tsa libese, likhoele tsa motlakase, lithapo tse sirelelitsoeng ka rabara, likhoele tse sirelelitsoeng ka holimo, lithapo tsa makala, lithapo tsa makenete, le mehala ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le likhoele tsa lisebelisoa tsa motlakase.
Phetiso ea litaba
Lithapo le likhoele tse sebelisoang tsamaisong ea phetiso ea tlhahisoleseling li kenyelletsa haholo lithapo tsa mohala tsa lehae, lithapo tsa TV, mehala ea elektroniki, maqhubu a seea-le-moea.likhoele, likhoele tsa optical fiber, lithapo tsa data, lithapo tsa motlakase, puisano ea motlakase kapa likhoele tse ling tse kopaneng.
Sistimi ea lisebelisoa
Ntle le lithapo tse se nang letho, hoo e ka bang lihlahisoa tse ling kaofela li sebelisoa karolong ena, empa haholo-holo likhoele tsa motlakase, lithapo tsa makenete, likhoele tsa data, lisebelisoa.likhoele, joalo-joalo.
Nako ea poso: Jun-20-2022