1. Molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso ea tsamaiso ea matla a lebopong
Sistimi ea matla a leboponge bua ka mokhoa oo boema-kepe bo fanang ka matla ho sekepe nakong ea ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea sekepe, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tse tsamaisoang ke sekepe le lisebelisoa tse thehiloeng lebopong.Ka matla a motlakase a 1KV e le mohala o arolang, sistimi ea matla a lebopong e arotsoe ka sistimi ea matla a matla a matla a lebopong le sistimi ea matla a tlase a matla a lebopong.Matla a lebopong a nang le matla a tlase haholo indastering a nka boemo ba voltage ea 380V/50Hz kapa 440V/60Hz, 'me matla a lebopong a matla a phahameng a nka boemo ba voltage ea 6KV/50Hz kapa 6.6KV/60Hz kapa 11KV/60Hz.Molawana wa tshebetso wa tsamaiso ya matla a lebopo o batla o le bonolo, e leng ho fetisetsa matla ho tswa ho mokgwa wa phepelo ya motlakase wa lebopong (ke hore, sesebediswa se thehilweng lebopong) ho ya ho mokgwa wa ho amohela matla a sekepe (ke hore, sesebediswa sa sekepe) ka karolo ya tshebedisano ya lebopo la sekepe.
Sistimi ea phepelo ea matla a lebopong e sebelisoa ho fetolela phepelo ea matla a marang-rang a marang-rang hore e be phepelo ea matla a motlakase le lebelo la maqhubu a batloang ke likepe tsa sekepe ka li-transformer, li-converter le li-transformer tsa ho itšehla thajana, 'me qetellong li li ise lebokoseng la mateano.Ke habohlokoa ho bolela hore converter e lebōpong la leoatle ke sehlahisoa se entsoeng ho latela theknoloji ea ho fetola maqhubu a lisebelisoa tsa motlakase 'me ke lisebelisoa tsa mantlha tsamaisong ea phepelo ea matla a onshore.
Sistimi ea ho amohela matla a sekepe ke karolo ea sistimi ea kabo ea matla a sekepe.Ka kakaretso, likepe tse nang letsamaiso ea matla a leboponge tla ba le letšoao la AMPS setifikeiting sa lihlopha.Haholo-holo e entsoe ka winch ea cable, transfoma ea sekepe le tsamaiso ea motlakase.Sistimi ea taolo ea motlakase e tla ba le ts'ebetso ea ponts'o ea motlakase, polarity kapa tatellano ea mekhahlelo (mekhahlelo e meraro ea AC), ho khaoha ha ts'ohanyetso, ho ts'oaroa ha polokeho, phetiso ea mojaro, ts'ireletso ea potoloho e khuts'oane, ts'ireletso ea morao-rao, jj.
2.Tebello ea tšebeliso eamatla a lebopo
Ho boetse ho na le mathata a mang mabapi le ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea motlakase lebopong.Mohlala, palo ea likepe tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho amohela matla e nyane, matsete a pele a boema-kepe a phahame, sekhahla sa phaello se tlase, moruo oa tšebeliso ea matla a lebopong ha o holimo, maemo a sebopeho ha a kopane, le litšenyehelo tsa phetoho ea sekepe. e phahame.Ka lebaka la mathata a ka holimo, mafapha a amehang le ’ona a ntšitse maano a amehang.Mohlala, boema-kepe, mong'a sekepe kapa opareitara o tla fuoa lithuso tse itseng bakeng sa phetolo ea matla a lebopong, ho amohela litheko tse khethehileng tsa motlakase, ho fetola melaoana e amehang ea tekheniki ho hloka hore ho kenngoe thepa ea motlakase ea lebopong ho mefuta e meng ea likepe, le ho ntlafatsa maemo a sehokelo.
Nakong e tlang e lebelletsoeng, matla a haedrojene, matla a hydrogen fuel cell le lithium battery power e ke ke ea e-ba matla a mantlha a propulsion.Leha matla a LNG e ka fetoha matla a mantlha a propulsion, a ke ke a fihlela sepheo sa ho ntša khabone ka zero kamora ho emisa.Ka hona, matla a lebopong ke tharollo e ka khonehang ea ho fihlela khabone e se nang letho nakong ea ho hema.Bakeng sa likepe tse ling tsa likepe tsa lapeng le tse ka hare ho naha, ho na le melaoana e nchafalitsoeng ea tlhahlobo ea tekheniki e hlokang hore ho kenngoe matla a lebopong.Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la khaello ea lipotoloho tsa ho etsa le ho lokisa, likepe tse nang le lisebelisoa tse amohelang motlakase li tla nka lilemo tse 'maloa ho sebetsa ka bongata bo boholo.Ena ke nako ea likabelo bakeng sa bahlahisi ba ts'ehetsang motlakase oa lebopong la kamoso, hape ke litaba tse ncha bakeng sa taolo e latelang ea lefapha la maoatle.Ka mor'a ho khothaletsa ka matla kaho ea meralo ea motheo ea phepelo ea motlakase e thehiloeng lebopong la boema-kepe lilemong tsa morao tjena, kaho ea motlakase lebopong e se e phethetsoe.Ka khothaletso e felletseng ea lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa, ho lumeloa hore pono ea boema-kepe ba China e tla phethahala ka mor'a lilemo tse 'maloa.
Nako ea poso: Sep-28-2022