Ummiselo omtsha malunga "namandla onxweme" uchaphazela kakhulu imboni yezothutho lwamanzi kazwelonke.Ukuze kuphunyezwe lo mgaqo-nkqubo, urhulumente omkhulu ebewuwonga ngengeniso yerhafu yokuthengwa kwezithuthi iminyaka emithathu ilandelelana.
Lo mmiselo mtsha ufuna iinqanawa ezinezixhobo zokufumana amandla elunxwemeni ukuba zihlale ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-3 kwindawo enesakhono sonikezelo lwamandla elunxwemeni kummandla wolawulo longcoliseko lomoya ongaselunxwemeni, okanye iinqanawa zangaphakathi zomlambo ezinamandla onxweme kummandla wokulawula ungcoliseko lomoya.Ukuba indawo yokulala enomthamo wonikezelo lombane ipakishwe ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-2 kwaye akukho manyathelo angamanye asebenzayo asetyenziswayo, umbane waselunxwemeni kufuneka usetyenziswe.
Ngokutsho kwentatheli evela kwi-China Business News, "Amanyathelo oLawulo lokuSetyenziswa koMbane waseNxwemeni ngeeNqanawe kwiiZibuko (iDrafti yokucela izimvo)" equlunqwe nguMphathiswa wezoThutho okwangoku ukwinkqubo yokucela izimvo kuluntu, kwaye umhla wokugqibela wengxelo ngu-Agasti 30.
Lo mmiselo mtsha uqulunqwe ngokungqinelana “noMthetho woThintelo noLawulo loNgcoliseko loMoya”, “uMthetho weZibuko”, “iMimiselo yoLawulo lwezoThutho lwaManzi aseKhaya”, “iMimiselo yoHlolo lweZiko leeNqanawa kunye ne-Offshore” kunye neminye imithetho efanelekileyo kunye nemigaqo yolawulo, ngokunjalo Iindibano zezizwe ngezizwe ilizwe lam elizingeneleyo.
Idrafti ifuna ukuba iiyunithi zeprojekthi yobunjineli bokugqibela, abaqhubi bezibuko, abaqhubi bezothutho zendlela zamanzi zasekhaya, abasebenzi bamandla onxweme lwetheminali, iinqanawa, njl.njl. kufuneka baphumeze iimfuno zolwakhiwo lwempucuko yendalo yesizwe kunye nemithetho yothintelo nolawulo longcoliseko lomoya, imigaqo, kunye nemigangatho yomgaqo-nkqubo ukwakha amandla onxweme kunye nezibonelelo zokufumana amandla, ukubonelela kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla onxweme ngokuhambelana nemimiselo, kunye nokwamkela ukubeka iliso kunye nokuhlolwa kwesebe elinoxanduva lokongamela kunye nolawulo, kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi olufanelekileyo nolwazi.Ukuba izibonelelo zamandla onxweme azikhiwanga kwaye zisetyenziswe njengoko zifunwa, isebe lolawulo lwezothutho linelungelo lokuyalela izilungiso kwixesha elilinganiselweyo.
“I-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezoThutho ikukhuthaze ngamandla ukusetyenziswa kombane ongaselunxwemeni ngeenqanawa ezifowunela emazibuko, kwaye ikhuthaze ukuqaliswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo evumela iinkampani zamazibuko kunye nabanye abaqhubi bamaziko ombane aselunxwemeni ukuba babize imirhumo yombane kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokuxhasa amaxabiso ombane elunxwemeni.”NgoJulayi 23, uSekela Mlawuli, i-Ofisi yoPhando loMgaqo-nkqubo, uMphathiswa wezoThutho, u-Sun Wenjian, isithethi esitsha, uthe kwinkomfa yeendaba rhoqo.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezikhutshwe liSebe lezoThutho, urhulumente ophakathi wasebenzisa ingeniso yerhafu yokuthengwa kwezithuthi ukuze axhase ngemali yasekhaya yolwakhiwo lwezixhobo zombane ezilunxwemeni nangaphakathi kwizibuko lonxweme kunye nokuhlaziywa kwezixhobo zamandla enqanawa kunye nezibonelelo ukusuka ku-2016 ukuya ku-2018. A iminyaka emithathu iyonke ilungisiwe.Ingxowa-mali yenkuthazo yerhafu yokuthengwa kwezithuthi ibizizigidi ezingama-740 zeeyuan, kwaye iiprojekthi zamandla onxweme ezingama-245 zaxhaswa ziinqanawa ezifowunela emazibuko.Inkqubo yombane elunxwemeni yakhiwe ukuze ifumane iinqanawa ezimalunga nama-50,000, kwaye umbane osetyenziswayo uzizigidi ezingama-587 zeeyure ze-kilowatt.
Ngethuba lenkqubo yokutsha, i-fuel fuel marine ikhupha i-sulfur oxides (SOX), i-nitrogen oxides (NOX) kunye ne-particulate matter (PM) emoyeni.Oku kukhutshwayo kuya kuba nefuthe elibi kwi-ikhosistim kwaye kuchaphazele kakubi impilo yabantu.Ukukhutshwa kongcoliseko lomoya kwiinqanawa ezifowunela kumazibuko kubalelwa kuma-60% ukuya kuma-80% okukhutshwayo kwizibuko lonke, nto leyo enempembelelo enkulu kubume obungqonge izibuko.
Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba kwiindawo ezinkulu ezigudle uMlambo iYangtze, njengeYangtze River Delta, iPearl River Delta, iBohai Rim, kunye noMlambo iYangtze, ukukhutshwa kweenqanawa ngomnye wemithombo ephambili yongcoliseko lomoya.
I-Shenzhen sisixeko sangaphambili sezibuko kwilizwe lam esixhasa ngenkxaso-mali yokusetyenziswa kweoyile enesalfure ephantsi kunye namandla aselunxwemeni kwiinqanawa."Imilinganiselo yeThutyana yoLawulo lweNgxowa-mali yeNkxaso-mali yoLwakhiwo lwePort yeKhabhoni eluhlaza kunye neKhabhoni yaseShenzhen" ifuna inkxaso-mali eninzi yokusetyenziswa kweoli yesulfure ephantsi ngeenqanawa, kwaye amanyathelo okukhuthaza amkelwa.Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kongcoliseko lomoya kwiinqanawa ezifowuna kumazibuko.Ukusukela ekuphunyezweni kwayo ngoMatshi ka-2015, i-Shenzhen ikhuphe isixa-mali se-83,291,100 ye-yuan yenkxaso-mali ye-oyile ephantsi kwesalfure yaselwandle kunye ne-75,556,800 ye-yuan yenkxaso-mali yombane wonxweme.
Intatheli evela e-China Business News yabona kwi-National Inland Water Development Zone kwisiXeko sase-Huzhou, kwiPhondo laseZhejiang ukuba abaninzi abathwali bezithuthi ezininzi banikezela amandla kwiinqanawa ngokusebenzisa amandla onxweme.
“Ilula kakhulu, kwaye nexabiso lombane alibizi.Xa kuthelekiswa nokutshiswa kweoli ekuqaleni, ixabiso lehliswe ngesiqingatha.”Umnini-Jin Suming uxelele iintatheli ukuba ukuba unekhadi lombane, unokuskena kwakhona ikhowudi ye-QR kwimfumba yokutshaja.Ndiyalala ngokuzolileyo ebusuku.Xa ndanditshisa ioli, ndandisoloko ndinexhala lokuba itanki yamanzi iza koma.”
U-Gui Lijun, usekela-mlawuli we-Huzhou Port kunye noLawulo lokuThunyelwa kweeNqanawa, wazisa ukuba ngexesha le-13th yeminyaka emihlanu yeSicwangciso, i-Huzhou iceba ukutyala imali eyi-53.304 yezigidi zeeyuan ukulungisa, ukwakha kunye nokwakha izixhobo zamandla zaselunxwemeni ezingama-89 kwiidokhi kunye. yakha ama-362 asemgangathweni weemfumba zamandla onxweme., Ngokusisiseko qaphela ugutyulo olupheleleyo lwamandla onxweme kwindawo yokuthumela iHuzhou.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, isixeko sizakhele izibonelelo zombane ezingama-273 elunxwemeni (kubandakanywa ne-162 esemgangathweni yeemfumba zamandla onxweme), eqonda ukugutyungelwa ngokupheleleyo kweendawo zenkonzo yamanzi kunye namatheminali amakhulu angama-63, kwaye indawo yenkonzo iyodwa idle iiyure ezingama-137,000 zekilowatt. yombane kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo.
U-Ren Changxing, umphandi we-Ofisi yoPhuhliso lwe-Port ye-Zhejiang kunye neZiko loLawulo lokuThumela, uxelele iintatheli ukuba ukususela ngoJanuwari kulo nyaka, iPhondo laseZhejiang liphumelele ukugubungela ngokupheleleyo zonke iindawo zokulawula iinqanawa ze-11 kwiSixeko saseHaiti.Ukuya kuthi ga ekupheleni kowama-2018, zizonke iiseti ezingaphezu kwama-750 zezixhobo zombane eziselunxwemeni zigqityiwe, apho i-13 ingamandla ombane ombane aphezulu elunxwemeni, kwaye iibhedi ezili-110 zakhelwe iibhedi ezikhethekileyo kwiitheminali eziphambili.Ukwakhiwa kombane elunxwemeni kuphambili kweli lizwe.
“Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla onxweme kukhuthaze ngokufanelekileyo ugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi.Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aselunxwemeni kwiPhondo laseZhejiang kudlule iiyure ezizizigidi ezi-5 ze-kilowatt, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweenqanawa nge-CO2 ngeetoni ezingaphezu kwe-3,500.URen Changxing uthe.
“Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aselunxwemeni kunye neoli enesalfure ephantsi ngeenqanawa kumazibuko kuneengenelo ezinkulu zentlalo, kwaye izibonelelo zoqoqosho zinokufumaneka phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo.Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aselunxwemeni kunye neoli enesalfure ephantsi phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu oluhambelana nokusingqongileyo kukwayinto eqhelekileyo.”U-Li Haibo, umlawuli we-ofisi yophando lweteknoloji yokugcina amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhupha, uthe.
Ngenxa yeenzuzo zangoku zezoqoqosho ezihlwempuzekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla onxweme kunye nentshiseko ephantsi yawo onke amaqela, uLi Haibo ucebise ukuba kuqulunqwe umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali yeenqanawa ezibiza amandla onxweme, zisebenzisa izibonelelo zamandla onxweme ukuze kudityaniswe namaxabiso eoli, imirhumo emiselweyo kunye namazinga okusebenzisa. , kunye nokusebenzisa ngakumbi kunye nezongezo ezininzi.Akukho mfuneko yokwenza.Kwangaxeshanye, uphononongo lubeka phambili imimiselo yesebe yolawulo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aselunxwemeni ngokwezigaba, imimandla kunye neentlobo, kunye nabaqhubi abasebenzisa isinyanzelo sombane wonxweme kwiindawo eziphambili.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-30-2021