Q: Iyini indawo kagesi ogwini?
IMP: Izinsiza zamandla ogwini zibhekisela kuzo zonke izinto ezisetshenziswayo namathuluzi ahlinzeka ngamandla kagesi ukusuka ohlelweni lwamandla ogwini ukuya emikhunjini edojwe esikhumulweni semikhumbi, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa i-switchgear, ukunikezwa kwamandla ogwini, izinto zokuxhuma amandla kagesi, izintambo zokuphatha izintambo, njll.
Q: Iyini indawo yokwamukela amandla omkhumbi?
A: Izinsiza zokwamukela amandla emikhumbi zibhekisela kumathuluzi angaphakathi ohlelweni lwamandla ogwini lomkhumbi.
Kunezindlela ezimbili zokwakha zesistimu yamandla ogwini: i-low-voltage ebhodini kanye ne-high-voltage ebhodini.
I-low-voltage ebhodini: Guqula i-10KV/50HZ amandla kagesi aphezulu wegridi yamandla esigcinayo ibe ngu-450/400V, 60HZ/50HZ amandla kagesi aphansi ngomshini wokuguqula i-voltage kanye nedivayisi yokuguqula imvamisa, futhi uyixhume ngqo kumandla ethola impahla ebhodini.
Ububanzi bokusebenza: bufanele amachweba amancane namachweba.
I-High-voltage ebhodini: Guqula i-10KV/50HZ amandla kagesi aphezulu wegridi yamandla esiphethe ibe ngu-6.6/6KV, 60HZ/50HZ amandla kagesi aphezulu ngokusebenzisa i-voltage eguquguqukayo kanye nedivayisi yokuguqula imvamisa, bese uyixhuma kumandla asebhodini. uhlelo olusetshenziswa yimishini yangaphakathi.
Ububanzi bokusebenza: Ilungele amatheminali amakhulu asogwini kanye namatheminali angasogwini nomfula anosayizi omaphakathi.
Umthetho WeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu Yase-China Wokuvinjelwa Nokulawulwa Kokungcoliswa Komoya
Isigaba sesi-2 seSigaba 63 Isikhumulo semikhumbi esisanda kwakhiwa sizohlela, siklame futhi sakhe izinsiza zokuphakela ugesi ezisekelwe ogwini;isikhumulo semikhumbi esakhiwe kakade sizoqalisa kancane kancane uguquko lwezindawo zokuphakela ugesi ezisekelwe ogwini.Amandla ogwini azosetshenziswa kuqala ngemva kokubiza umkhumbi esikhumulweni semikhumbi.
Ngakho-ke yimiphi imikhumbi okufanele ifakwe izinto ezisebhodini zezinhlelo zamandla ogwini lomkhumbi?
(1) Imikhumbi yenkonzo yomphakathi yaseShayina, imikhumbi yamanzi ephakathi nezwe (ngaphandle kwamathangi) kanye nemikhumbi eqondile eya emfuleni, eyakhiwa ngomhla ka-1 Januwari 2019 noma ngemva kwalokho (ene-keel ebekiwe noma esigabeni sokwakha esihambisanayo, okufanayo ngezansi).
(2) Imikhumbi yamaShayina ethwala uhambo lwasekhaya lwasogwini, imikhumbi yokuhamba ngezinyawo, imikhumbi yabagibeli ye-ro-ro, imikhumbi yabagibeli engamathani ayi-3,000 nangaphezulu, kanye nemikhumbi ethwala inqwaba eyomile engama-50,000 dwt nangaphezulu yakhiwe ngo-January 1, 2020 noma ngemva kwalokho.
(3) Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMasingana 2022, abantu baseShayina abasebenzisa injini eyodwa yasolwandle esebenzisa udizili enamandla angaphezu kuka-130 kilowatts futhi abangahlangabezani nezidingo zomkhawulo wokukhishwa kwe-nitrogen oxide wesigaba sesibili seNgqungquthela Yamazwe Ngamazwe Yokuvimbela Ukungcola Okuvela Emikhumbini Yemikhumbi, imikhumbi yangaphakathi nezwe (ngaphandle kwamathangi), kanye nemikhumbi yamaShayina ethwala uhambo lwasogwini lwasekhaya, imikhumbi yabagibeli ye-ro-ro, imikhumbi yabagibeli engamathani ayi-3,000 nangaphezulu, kanye nemikhumbi ethwala inqwaba eyomile engamathani angu-50,000 (dwt) nangaphezulu.
Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ogwini akukwazi nje ukulondoloza izindleko zikaphethiloli, kodwa futhi kunciphise ukukhishwa okungcolile.Iwubuchwepheshe obuhle ngempela obuzuzisa izwe, abantu, umkhumbi kanye nechweba!Kungani kungenjalo, malungu eqembu?
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-10-2022