Njengoba sonke sazi, izintambo nezintambo zinempilo yesevisi.Impilo yesevisi eklanyelwe yezintambo eziyinhloko zethusi ziphakathi kweminyaka engama-20 nengama-30, impilo yokuklama imigqa yocingo yiminyaka eyi-8, futhi impilo yokuklama yezintambo zenethiwekhi iphakathi kweminyaka eyi-10.izoba yimbi, kodwa ingasetshenziswa njengesikhumbuzo.
Izinto ezithinta impilo yesevisi yezintambo nezintambo:
Izinto ezithinta impilo yesevisi yezintambo nezintambo zihlanganisa ukulimala kwamandla angaphandle, isimo sezulu kanye nokusebenza kokugcwala ngokweqile.Kufanele sinake ngokukhethekile lezi zici lapho sibeka futhi sisebenzisa izintambo nezintambo:
1. Ulaka lwangaphandle
Uma intambo nekhebuli kubekwe endaweni ene-asidi eqinile ne-alkali, intambo nekhebuli ngokuvamile kuzogqwala, futhi ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali aphilayo kwesikhathi eside noma ukugqwala kwe-electrolytic kuzoguga ukujiya kongqimba oluvikelayo.Ngakho-ke, ithonya lalesi sici kufanele licatshangelwe ngaphambi kokubeka.Lungisa izintambo nezintambo futhi uzihlole njalo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukugwema imihuzuko, imihuzuko nezinye izici zangaphandle ezilimaza isendlalelo sokuzivikela, ukuze kugwenywe ukuwohloka kokusebenza kokufakwa kwe-insulation futhi ekugcineni kuholele ekuhlulekeni kwekhebula.
2. Isimo sezulu nendawo ezungezile
Lapho ufaka izintambo nezintambo, zama ukugwema ukuchayeka elangeni elishisayo noma umoya onamandla nemvula.Ithonywe imvelo enzima isikhathi eside, izosheshisa ukuguga kwe-sheath, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise impilo yesevisi yocingo nekhebula.
3. Ukusebenza kwe-overload
Ungalayishi kakhulu ucingo nekhebula, ngoba i-current inomphumela wokushisa, futhi umthamo wamanje uzoshisa ama-conductor kagesi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, umphumela wesikhumba wokushaja kanye nokulahlekelwa kwamanje kwe-eddy yezikhali zensimbi kanye nokulahlekelwa kwe-dielectric kwesendlalelo sokufakelwa nakho kukhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe, okubuye kukhulise izinga lokushisa locingo nekhebula.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okugcwele ngokweqile, izinga lokushisa elidlulele lizosheshisa ukuguga kwesendlalelo se-insulating, okuholela ekuqhekekeni okushisayo kwesendlalelo se-insulating, ngisho nokuqhuma nomlilo.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zezintambo namakhebuli ezindaweni ezihlukene zokubeka:
1. Uma ubeka amapayipi angaphansi komhlaba, ngokuvamile hlola ukoma kanye nomswakama emseleni njalo.
2. Ukuze usebenzise izintambo ezimisiwe/ezingaphezulu, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukucwila nokucindezela kwekhebula, kanye nokuthi ikhebula lishaywa imisebe yelanga ngokuqondile.
3. Uma ibekwe embhobho (ipulasitiki noma insimbi), qaphela ukuthi ipayipi yepulasitiki yonakalisiwe yini kanye ne-thermal conductivity yepayipi yensimbi.
4. Ibekwe ngokuqondile emgodini wekhebula ongaphansi komhlaba.Ngokucabangela indawo encane yokufaka nokusebenza kanye nemvelo eyinkimbinkimbi, ukufakwa komsele wekhebula kufanele kuhlole ukoma nomswakama njalo.
5. Odongeni lwangaphandle, kuyadingeka ukuvimbela ukukhanya kwelanga kanye nokulimala okwenziwa odongeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-22-2022