Ikhebula lasolwandle, eyaziwa nangokuthi ikhebula lamandla olwandle, iwuhlobo lwentambo nekhebula elisetshenziselwa amandla, ukukhanyisa nokulawula okujwayelekile kwemikhumbi ehlukahlukene kanye nezinkundla zikawoyela zasolwandle emifuleni nasezilwandle.
Isicelo esiyinhloko: Isetshenziselwa amandla, ukukhanyisa kanye nokulawula okujwayelekile kwemikhumbi ehlukahlukene emifuleni nasezilwandle, amapulatifomu kawoyela asogwini nezinye izakhiwo zamanzi.Izinga eliphezulu yizinga eliphezulu lekhebula lamandla olwandle: IEC60092-350 IEC60092-353 noma GB9331-88.
Imingcele eyinhloko yekhebula lamandla olwandle ihlanganisa imodeli, ukucaciswa, inombolo, izici zomlilo, i-voltage elinganiselwe, izinga lokushisa, indawo yesigaba esincane, njll.
Izintambo zasolwandlezingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezilandelayo ngokwezicelo zazo:
1. Amakhebula okukhanyisa nawokujikeleza kwamandla.
2. Izintambo zokulawula kanye nezihibe zokuxhumana.
3. Ikhebula leluphu yocingo.
4. Izintambo zamabhodi okusabalalisa.
5. Izintambo zemishini ephathwayo.
6. Izintambo zezintambo zangaphakathi zemishini yokulawula.
7. Izintambo zamanye amadivaysi akhethekile.
Izinyathelo nezimiso zokukhetha ikhebula:
Izinyathelo zokukhetha nezimiso zezintambo ohlelweni lwamandla omkhumbi zimi kanje:
1. Khetha imodeli yekhebula efanelekile ngokwenhloso, indawo yokubeka kanye nezimo zokusebenza zekhebula.
2. Khetha isigaba sekhebula esifanele ngokuya ngesistimu yokusebenza kwempahla, uhlobo lokuphakelwa kwamandla, umgogodla wekhebula kanye nomthamo wamanje.
3. Ngokwemiphumela yokubala yesistimu yesifunda esifushane samanje, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umthamo wesifunda esifushane socezu lwekhebula uhlangabezana nezidingo.
4. Lungisa umthamo wamanje wokuthwala olinganiselwe wekhebula ngokuya ngezinga lokushisa le-ambient, bese wahlulela ukuthi ingabe intambo evumelekile yekhebula inkulu yini kunomthwalo wamanje.
5. Ngokwesici sokulungisa sokubeka inqwaba, umthamo wamanje wokuthwala okaliwe wekhebula uyalungiswa, bese kuhlulelwa ukuthi intambo evumelekile yekhebula inkulu yini kunomthwalo wamanje.
6. Hlola ukwehla kwamandla kagesi bese wahlulela ukuthi ukwehla kwamandla kagesi komugqa kungaphansi kwenani elishiwo.
7. Bheka ukuthi ikhebula lixhunywe yini nedivayisi yokuvikela ngokwenani lokusetha ledivayisi yokuvikela;Esimeni sokungahambisani, yahlulela ukuthi idivayisi evikelayo efanele noma inani lokusetha lingashintshwa yini;uma kungenjalo, khetha indawo efanele yokulayisha ikhebula futhi.
Kunezinhlobo eziningiizintambo zasolwandle, ngakho-ke kufanele sinake izintambo ezihambisanayo lapho sizikhetha, ngaphandle kwalokho kulula ukubangela ingozi enkulu.Lapho ukhetha izintambo, qaphela lezi zimiso ezilandelayo: ngokuvumelana nokusetshenziswa, lokhu ngokuvamile kusetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa amandla, ukukhanya nokuxhumana komsakazo;Uma ukhetha ngokwendawo yokubeka, izici zemvelo kufanele zicatshangelwe, njengokoma nomswakama womoya, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu neliphansi kanye nezidingo zokuvikela;Uma ukhetha ngokwezimo zokusebenza, kuyadingeka ukucabangela izidingo eziningi ezifana nendawo, inani lamapayipi azofakwa ngentambo nokuthi angasuswa yini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-25-2022